Broker
Broker是处理消息存储，转发等处理的服务器。
特点
Broker分为Master与Slave，一个Master可以对应多个Slave，但是一个Slave只能对应一个Master，Master与Slave的对应关系通过指定相同的BrokerName，不同的BrokerId来定义，BrokerId为0表示Master，非0表示Slave。Master也可以部署多个。
每个Broker与Name Server集群中的所有节点建立长连接，定时注册Topic信息到所有Name Server。
启动
Broker启动时会注册不同的处理器，对应不同的请求类型，通过指定的线程池调用相应的处理器来处理。
public void registerProcessor() {
/**
* SendMessageProcessor
* 处理发送消息请求的处理器
*/
SendMessageProcessor sendProcessor = new SendMessageProcessor(this);
sendProcessor.registerSendMessageHook(sendMessageHookList);
sendProcessor.registerConsumeMessageHook(consumeMessageHookList);
this.remotingServer.registerProcessor(RequestCode.SEND_MESSAGE, sendProcessor, this.sendMessageExecutor);
this.remotingServer.registerProcessor(RequestCode.SEND_MESSAGE_V2, sendProcessor, this.sendMessageExecutor);
this.remotingServer.registerProcessor(RequestCode.SEND_BATCH_MESSAGE, sendProcessor, this.sendMessageExecutor);
this.remotingServer.registerProcessor(RequestCode.CONSUMER_SEND_MSG_BACK, sendProcessor, this.sendMessageExecutor);
this.fastRemotingServer.registerProcessor(RequestCode.SEND_MESSAGE, sendProcessor, this.sendMessageExecutor);
this.fastRemotingServer.registerProcessor(RequestCode.SEND_MESSAGE_V2, sendProcessor, this.sendMessageExecutor);
this.fastRemotingServer.registerProcessor(RequestCode.SEND_BATCH_MESSAGE, sendProcessor, this.sendMessageExecutor);
this.fastRemotingServer.registerProcessor(RequestCode.CONSUMER_SEND_MSG_BACK, sendProcessor, this.sendMessageExecutor);
/**
* PullMessageProcessor
* 处理拉取消息请求的处理器
*/
this.remotingServer.registerProcessor(RequestCode.PULL_MESSAGE, this.pullMessageProcessor, this.pullMessageExecutor);
this.pullMessageProcessor.registerConsumeMessageHook(consumeMessageHookList);
/**
* QueryMessageProcessor
*/
NettyRequestProcessor queryProcessor = new QueryMessageProcessor(this);
this.remotingServer.registerProcessor(RequestCode.QUERY_MESSAGE, queryProcessor, this.queryMessageExecutor);
this.remotingServer.registerProcessor(RequestCode.VIEW_MESSAGE_BY_ID, queryProcessor, this.queryMessageExecutor);
this.fastRemotingServer.registerProcessor(RequestCode.QUERY_MESSAGE, queryProcessor, this.queryMessageExecutor);
this.fastRemotingServer.registerProcessor(RequestCode.VIEW_MESSAGE_BY_ID, queryProcessor, this.queryMessageExecutor);
/**
* ClientManageProcessor
*/
ClientManageProcessor clientProcessor = new ClientManageProcessor(this);
this.remotingServer.registerProcessor(RequestCode.HEART_BEAT, clientProcessor, this.clientManageExecutor);
this.remotingServer.registerProcessor(RequestCode.UNREGISTER_CLIENT, clientProcessor, this.clientManageExecutor);
this.remotingServer.registerProcessor(RequestCode.CHECK_CLIENT_CONFIG, clientProcessor, this.clientManageExecutor);
this.fastRemotingServer.registerProcessor(RequestCode.HEART_BEAT, clientProcessor, this.clientManageExecutor);
this.fastRemotingServer.registerProcessor(RequestCode.UNREGISTER_CLIENT, clientProcessor, this.clientManageExecutor);
this.fastRemotingServer.registerProcessor(RequestCode.CHECK_CLIENT_CONFIG, clientProcessor, this.clientManageExecutor);
/**
* ConsumerManageProcessor
*/
ConsumerManageProcessor consumerManageProcessor = new ConsumerManageProcessor(this);
this.remotingServer.registerProcessor(RequestCode.GET_CONSUMER_LIST_BY_GROUP, consumerManageProcessor, this.consumerManageExecutor);
this.remotingServer.registerProcessor(RequestCode.UPDATE_CONSUMER_OFFSET, consumerManageProcessor, this.consumerManageExecutor);
this.remotingServer.registerProcessor(RequestCode.QUERY_CONSUMER_OFFSET, consumerManageProcessor, this.consumerManageExecutor);
this.fastRemotingServer.registerProcessor(RequestCode.GET_CONSUMER_LIST_BY_GROUP, consumerManageProcessor, this.consumerManageExecutor);
this.fastRemotingServer.registerProcessor(RequestCode.UPDATE_CONSUMER_OFFSET, consumerManageProcessor, this.consumerManageExecutor);
this.fastRemotingServer.registerProcessor(RequestCode.QUERY_CONSUMER_OFFSET, consumerManageProcessor, this.consumerManageExecutor);
/**
* EndTransactionProcessor
*/
this.remotingServer.registerProcessor(RequestCode.END_TRANSACTION, new EndTransactionProcessor(this), this.sendMessageExecutor);
this.fastRemotingServer.registerProcessor(RequestCode.END_TRANSACTION, new EndTransactionProcessor(this), this.sendMessageExecutor);
/**
* Default
*/
AdminBrokerProcessor adminProcessor = new AdminBrokerProcessor(this);
this.remotingServer.registerDefaultProcessor(adminProcessor, this.adminBrokerExecutor);
this.fastRemotingServer.registerDefaultProcessor(adminProcessor, this.adminBrokerExecutor);
}注册过程
接收来自Producer发来的消息
Broker中的remotingServer在接收到来自Producer的请求之后，会调用SendMessageProcessor来处理。
public RemotingCommand processRequest(ChannelHandlerContext ctx,
RemotingCommand request) throws RemotingCommandException {
SendMessageContext mqtraceContext;
switch (request.getCode()) {
case RequestCode.CONSUMER_SEND_MSG_BACK: //消费回调
return this.consumerSendMsgBack(ctx, request);
default:
SendMessageRequestHeader requestHeader = parseRequestHeader(request);
if (requestHeader == null) {
return null;
}
mqtraceContext = buildMsgContext(ctx, requestHeader);
this.executeSendMessageHookBefore(ctx, request, mqtraceContext);
RemotingCommand response;
if (requestHeader.isBatch()) { //批量消息
response = this.sendBatchMessage(ctx, request, mqtraceContext, requestHeader);
} else { //单条消息
response = this.sendMessage(ctx, request, mqtraceContext, requestHeader);
}
this.executeSendMessageHookAfter(response, mqtraceContext);
return response;
}
}最后通过messageStore使消息落地。
private RemotingCommand sendMessage(final ChannelHandlerContext ctx,
final RemotingCommand request,
final SendMessageContext sendMessageContext,
final SendMessageRequestHeader requestHeader) throws RemotingCommandException {
final RemotingCommand response = RemotingCommand.createResponseCommand(SendMessageResponseHeader.class);
final SendMessageResponseHeader responseHeader = (SendMessageResponseHeader) response.readCustomHeader();
response.setOpaque(request.getOpaque());
response.addExtField(MessageConst.PROPERTY_MSG_REGION, this.brokerController.getBrokerConfig().getRegionId());
response.addExtField(MessageConst.PROPERTY_TRACE_SWITCH, String.valueOf(this.brokerController.getBrokerConfig().isTraceOn()));
log.debug("receive SendMessage request command, {}", request);
final long startTimstamp = this.brokerController.getBrokerConfig().getStartAcceptSendRequestTimeStamp();
if (this.brokerController.getMessageStore().now() < startTimstamp) {
response.setCode(ResponseCode.SYSTEM_ERROR);
response.setRemark(String.format("broker unable to service, until %s", UtilAll.timeMillisToHumanString2(startTimstamp)));
return response;
}
response.setCode(-1);
super.msgCheck(ctx, requestHeader, response);
if (response.getCode() != -1) {
return response;
}
final byte[] body = request.getBody();
int queueIdInt = requestHeader.getQueueId();
TopicConfig topicConfig = this.brokerController.getTopicConfigManager().selectTopicConfig(requestHeader.getTopic());
if (queueIdInt < 0) {
queueIdInt = Math.abs(this.random.nextInt() % 99999999) % topicConfig.getWriteQueueNums();
}
//封装消息
MessageExtBrokerInner msgInner = new MessageExtBrokerInner();
msgInner.setTopic(requestHeader.getTopic());
msgInner.setQueueId(queueIdInt);
if (!handleRetryAndDLQ(requestHeader, response, request, msgInner, topicConfig)) {
return response;
}
msgInner.setBody(body);
msgInner.setFlag(requestHeader.getFlag());
MessageAccessor.setProperties(msgInner, MessageDecoder.string2messageProperties(requestHeader.getProperties()));
msgInner.setPropertiesString(requestHeader.getProperties());
msgInner.setBornTimestamp(requestHeader.getBornTimestamp());
msgInner.setBornHost(ctx.channel().remoteAddress());
msgInner.setStoreHost(this.getStoreHost());
msgInner.setReconsumeTimes(requestHeader.getReconsumeTimes() == null ? 0 : requestHeader.getReconsumeTimes());
if (this.brokerController.getBrokerConfig().isRejectTransactionMessage()) {
String traFlag = msgInner.getProperty(MessageConst.PROPERTY_TRANSACTION_PREPARED);
if (traFlag != null) {
response.setCode(ResponseCode.NO_PERMISSION);
response.setRemark(
"the broker[" + this.brokerController.getBrokerConfig().getBrokerIP1() + "] sending transaction message is forbidden");
return response;
}
}
//存储消息
PutMessageResult putMessageResult = this.brokerController.getMessageStore().putMessage(msgInner);
//封装响应
return handlePutMessageResult(putMessageResult, response, request, msgInner, responseHeader, sendMessageContext, ctx, queueIdInt);
}主从同步
Master节点不断发送新的CommitLog给Slave节点。
Slave节点 不断上报本地的CommitLog已经同步到的位置给Master节点。
从节点
HAClient类是从节点负责向主节点报告本地Commitlog位置，并接收主节点的同步请求的类。
public void run() {
log.info(this.getServiceName() + " service started");
while (!this.isStopped()) {
try {
if (this.connectMaster()) { //连接主节点
if (this.isTimeToReportOffset()) {
//向主节点报告commitlog的偏移量
boolean result = this.reportSlaveMaxOffset(this.currentReportedOffset);
if (!result) {
this.closeMaster();
}
}
this.selector.select(1000);
//接收主节点发送过来的最新commitlog,并执行同步
boolean ok = this.processReadEvent();
if (!ok) { //异常，关闭连接
this.closeMaster();
}
if (!reportSlaveMaxOffsetPlus()) {
continue;
}
long interval =
HAService.this.getDefaultMessageStore().getSystemClock().now()
- this.lastWriteTimestamp;
if (interval > HAService.this.getDefaultMessageStore().getMessageStoreConfig()
.getHaHousekeepingInterval()) {
log.warn("HAClient, housekeeping, found this connection[" + this.masterAddress
+ "] expired, " + interval);
this.closeMaster();
log.warn("HAClient, master not response some time, so close connection");
}
} else {
this.waitForRunning(1000 * 5);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
log.warn(this.getServiceName() + " service has exception. ", e);
this.waitForRunning(1000 * 5);
}
}
log.info(this.getServiceName() + " service end");
}private boolean dispatchReadRequest() {
final int msgHeaderSize = 8 + 4; // phyoffset + size
int readSocketPos = this.byteBufferRead.position();
while (true) {
int diff = this.byteBufferRead.position() - this.dispatchPostion;
if (diff >= msgHeaderSize) {
//主节点commitlog的最大偏移量
long masterPhyOffset = this.byteBufferRead.getLong(this.dispatchPostion);
//传输的commitlog文件大小
int bodySize = this.byteBufferRead.getInt(this.dispatchPostion + 8);
//从节点commitlog的最大偏移量
long slavePhyOffset = HAService.this.defaultMessageStore.getMaxPhyOffset();
if (slavePhyOffset != 0) {
if (slavePhyOffset != masterPhyOffset) {
log.error("master pushed offset not equal the max phy offset in slave, SLAVE: "
+ slavePhyOffset + " MASTER: " + masterPhyOffset);
return false;
}
}
if (diff >= (msgHeaderSize + bodySize)) {
byte[] bodyData = new byte[bodySize];
this.byteBufferRead.position(this.dispatchPostion + msgHeaderSize);
this.byteBufferRead.get(bodyData);
//同步从节点本地的commitlog
HAService.this.defaultMessageStore.appendToCommitLog(masterPhyOffset, bodyData);
this.byteBufferRead.position(readSocketPos);
this.dispatchPostion += msgHeaderSize + bodySize;
if (!reportSlaveMaxOffsetPlus()) {
return false;
}
continue;
}
}
if (!this.byteBufferRead.hasRemaining()) {
this.reallocateByteBuffer();
}
break;
}
return true;
}主节点
AcceptSocketService类是主节点用来接收和传输从节点同步请求的类。
public void run() {
log.info(this.getServiceName() + " service started");
while (!this.isStopped()) {
try {
this.selector.select(1000);
Set<SelectionKey> selected = this.selector.selectedKeys();
if (selected != null) {
for (SelectionKey k : selected) {
if ((k.readyOps() & SelectionKey.OP_ACCEPT) != 0) {
SocketChannel sc = ((ServerSocketChannel) k.channel()).accept();
if (sc != null) {
HAService.log.info("HAService receive new connection, "
+ sc.socket().getRemoteSocketAddress());
try {
//新建连接
HAConnection conn = new HAConnection(HAService.this, sc);
//启动读写线程
conn.start();
//将连接信息放入list
HAService.this.addConnection(conn);
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error("new HAConnection exception", e);
sc.close();
}
}
} else {
log.warn("Unexpected ops in select " + k.readyOps());
}
}
selected.clear();
}
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error(this.getServiceName() + " service has exception.", e);
}
}
log.info(this.getServiceName() + " service end");
}AcceptSocketService会为每一个从节点的channel封装成HAConnection对象。HAConnection对象中有一个专门用来接收从节点偏移量的线程（ReadSocketService），和另一个传输commitlog文件的线程（WriteSocketService）。
ReadSocketService
public void run() {
HAConnection.log.info(this.getServiceName() + " service started");
while (!this.isStopped()) {
try {
this.selector.select(1000);
//处理读就绪请求
boolean ok = this.processReadEvent();
if (!ok) {
HAConnection.log.error("processReadEvent error");
break;
}
long interval = HAConnection.this.haService.getDefaultMessageStore().getSystemClock().now() - this.lastReadTimestamp;
if (interval > HAConnection.this.haService.getDefaultMessageStore().getMessageStoreConfig().getHaHousekeepingInterval()) {
log.warn("ha housekeeping, found this connection[" + HAConnection.this.clientAddr + "] expired, " + interval);
break;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
HAConnection.log.error(this.getServiceName() + " service has exception.", e);
break;
}
}private boolean processReadEvent() {
int readSizeZeroTimes = 0;
if (!this.byteBufferRead.hasRemaining()) {
this.byteBufferRead.flip();
this.processPostion = 0;
}
while (this.byteBufferRead.hasRemaining()) {
try {
int readSize = this.socketChannel.read(this.byteBufferRead);
if (readSize > 0) {
readSizeZeroTimes = 0;
this.lastReadTimestamp = HAConnection.this.haService.getDefaultMessageStore().getSystemClock().now();
if ((this.byteBufferRead.position() - this.processPostion) >= 8) {
int pos = this.byteBufferRead.position() - (this.byteBufferRead.position() % 8);
//从节点的commitlog偏移量
long readOffset = this.byteBufferRead.getLong(pos - 8);
this.processPostion = pos;
HAConnection.this.slaveAckOffset = readOffset;
if (HAConnection.this.slaveRequestOffset < 0) {
//从节点的请求偏移量赋值
HAConnection.this.slaveRequestOffset = readOffset;
log.info("slave[" + HAConnection.this.clientAddr + "] request offset " + readOffset);
}
HAConnection.this.haService.notifyTransferSome(HAConnection.this.slaveAckOffset);
}
} else if (readSize == 0) {
if (++readSizeZeroTimes >= 3) {
break;
}
} else {
log.error("read socket[" + HAConnection.this.clientAddr + "] < 0");
return false;
}
} catch (IOException e) {
log.error("processReadEvent exception", e);
return false;
}
}
return true;
因为HAConnection.this.slaveRequestOffset是用volatile修饰的，并且WriteSocketService线程一直在监听这个变量的变化，当ReadSocketService修改slaveRequestOffset的值时，根据内存可见性，会触发WriteSocketService的执行。
WriteSocketService
public void run() {
HAConnection.log.info(this.getServiceName() + " service started");
while (!this.isStopped()) {
try {
this.selector.select(1000);
if (-1 == HAConnection.this.slaveRequestOffset) {
Thread.sleep(10);
continue;
}
if (-1 == this.nextTransferFromWhere) {
if (0 == HAConnection.this.slaveRequestOffset) { //从头同步
long masterOffset = HAConnection.this.haService.getDefaultMessageStore().getCommitLog().getMaxOffset();
masterOffset =
masterOffset
- (masterOffset % HAConnection.this.haService.getDefaultMessageStore().getMessageStoreConfig()
.getMapedFileSizeCommitLog());
if (masterOffset < 0) {
masterOffset = 0;
}
this.nextTransferFromWhere = masterOffset;
} else {
this.nextTransferFromWhere = HAConnection.this.slaveRequestOffset;
}
log.info("master transfer data from " + this.nextTransferFromWhere + " to slave[" + HAConnection.this.clientAddr
+ "], and slave request " + HAConnection.this.slaveRequestOffset);
}
if (this.lastWriteOver) { //上次传输是否结束
long interval =
HAConnection.this.haService.getDefaultMessageStore().getSystemClock().now() - this.lastWriteTimestamp;
if (interval > HAConnection.this.haService.getDefaultMessageStore().getMessageStoreConfig()
.getHaSendHeartbeatInterval()) {
// Build Header
this.byteBufferHeader.position(0);
this.byteBufferHeader.limit(headerSize);
this.byteBufferHeader.putLong(this.nextTransferFromWhere);
this.byteBufferHeader.putInt(0);
this.byteBufferHeader.flip();
//传请求头
this.lastWriteOver = this.transferData();
if (!this.lastWriteOver)
continue;
}
} else {
this.lastWriteOver = this.transferData();
if (!this.lastWriteOver)
continue;
}
//根据偏移量从mappedfile中加载数据
SelectMappedBufferResult selectResult =
HAConnection.this.haService.getDefaultMessageStore().getCommitLogData(this.nextTransferFromWhere);
if (selectResult != null) {
int size = selectResult.getSize();
if (size > HAConnection.this.haService.getDefaultMessageStore().getMessageStoreConfig().getHaTransferBatchSize()) {
size = HAConnection.this.haService.getDefaultMessageStore().getMessageStoreConfig().getHaTransferBatchSize();
}
long thisOffset = this.nextTransferFromWhere;
this.nextTransferFromWhere += size;
selectResult.getByteBuffer().limit(size);
this.selectMappedBufferResult = selectResult;
// Build Header
this.byteBufferHeader.position(0);
this.byteBufferHeader.limit(headerSize);
this.byteBufferHeader.putLong(thisOffset);
this.byteBufferHeader.putInt(size);
this.byteBufferHeader.flip();
//传输数据
this.lastWriteOver = this.transferData();
} else {
HAConnection.this.haService.getWaitNotifyObject().allWaitForRunning(100);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
HAConnection.log.error(this.getServiceName() + " service has exception.", e);
break;
}
}
if (this.selectMappedBufferResult != null) {
this.selectMappedBufferResult.release();
}
this.makeStop();
readSocketService.makeStop();
haService.removeConnection(HAConnection.this);
SelectionKey sk = this.socketChannel.keyFor(this.selector);
if (sk != null) {
sk.cancel();
}
try {
this.selector.close();
this.socketChannel.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
HAConnection.log.error("", e);
}
HAConnection.log.info(this.getServiceName() + " service end");
}private boolean transferData() throws Exception {
int writeSizeZeroTimes = 0;
// Write Header
while (this.byteBufferHeader.hasRemaining()) {
int writeSize = this.socketChannel.write(this.byteBufferHeader);
if (writeSize > 0) {
writeSizeZeroTimes = 0;
this.lastWriteTimestamp = HAConnection.this.haService.getDefaultMessageStore().getSystemClock().now();
} else if (writeSize == 0) {
if (++writeSizeZeroTimes >= 3) {
break;
}
} else {
throw new Exception("ha master write header error < 0");
}
}
if (null == this.selectMappedBufferResult) {
return !this.byteBufferHeader.hasRemaining();
}
writeSizeZeroTimes = 0;
// Write Body
if (!this.byteBufferHeader.hasRemaining()) { //写完头，写body
while (this.selectMappedBufferResult.getByteBuffer().hasRemaining()) {
int writeSize = this.socketChannel.write(this.selectMappedBufferResult.getByteBuffer());
if (writeSize > 0) {
writeSizeZeroTimes = 0;
this.lastWriteTimestamp = HAConnection.this.haService.getDefaultMessageStore().getSystemClock().now();
} else if (writeSize == 0) {
if (++writeSizeZeroTimes >= 3) {
break;
}
} else {
throw new Exception("ha master write body error < 0");
}
}
}
boolean result = !this.byteBufferHeader.hasRemaining() && !this.selectMappedBufferResult.getByteBuffer().hasRemaining();
if (!this.selectMappedBufferResult.getByteBuffer().hasRemaining()) {
this.selectMappedBufferResult.release();
this.selectMappedBufferResult = null;
}
return result;
}Last updated